Letters of Credit: A View of Type DesignDavid R. Godine Publisher, 2003 - Počet stran: 219 The revolution in typesetting - a revolution that over the past two decades has eliminated a five-hundred-year-old system of hot metal production and replaced it with one of photo-generated and computer-driven composition - shows no sign of winding down. This book, more than any other we know, traces the steps that went into that revolution and simultaneously makes the argument that the letter forms themselves are in process of evolution. Tracy argues that, whether they are of the sixteenth or the twentieth century, the forms that comprise our alphabet are subject to the same rules of good taste, proportion, and clarity that have always obtained. But what we face today is vastly different from fifty years ago. For the first time, new technology has made the proliferation (and, as some would maintain, debasement) of letter forms fast and easy (or quick and dirty.) With fifty years of professional experience on both sides of the Atlantic (including thirty years as head of type design for the British Linotype Company), Tracy is in a unique position to make this argument and arrive at his sad conclusion: the design of distinguished, contemporary typefaces is far outnumbered by the mediocre and downright bad. Part of the reason for this deplorable deterioration is a lack of critical analysis of the particular esthetics involved. This step-by-step examination of type-design esthetics is precisely what Tracy provides here, while avoiding both the promoter's hype and the manufacturer's claims. Here are the gut issues of what makes type good or bad, legible or unreadable. Extensively illustrated with both typefaces and line drawings, this book belongs on the shelf of anyone interested in thehistory of letters or in the artistry and peculiar problems that lie behind their production. |
Obsah
Preface and acknowledgements | 9 |
PARTI Aspects of type design | 11 |
The vocabulary of type | 13 |
Type measure | 21 |
Types for study | 26 |
Legibility and readability | 30 |
The making of type | 32 |
Proportion | 48 |
The slabserif | 80 |
The sansserif | 84 |
PART II | 99 |
The types of Jan van Krimpen ΙΟΙ | 101 |
Some types by Frederic Goudy | 121 |
Three types by Rudolf Koch | 153 |
The types of W A Dwiggins | 174 |
Stanley Morisons Times Roman | 194 |
The forms of letters | 56 |
italic bold face | 61 |
Numerals | 67 |
Character spacing | 70 |
Prospects | 213 |
List of works consulted | 215 |
220 | |
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abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz acceptable actually advertising alphabet American appearance Aspects of type became bold called capitals century characteristics characters created developed doubt drawing Dwiggins early effect English evidence example expressed fact figures fitting font founders foundry four gothic Goudy Goudy's hand important included interest issued italic kind Koch Krimpen later less letter forms letters light Linotype London look lowercase machine manufacture matter means measure metal method mind Monotype Morison narrow natural necessary newspaper normal numerals old style original particular possible practice present Press printer printing produced Proof proportions published punches reason reference result roman sans-serif seems serifs shape side sizes sort spacing specimen standard strokes term text types thing thought type design type faces typesetting typographic unit weight width writing wrote