| Ronald N. Johnson, Gary D. Libecap - 2007 - 242 str.
...discussion, see North (1990) and David (1985). 12. For North, institutions are "the rules of the game in society or, more formally, are the humanly devised constraints that shape human interaction" (1990, 3). They include a variety of arrangements, ranging from informal customs and traditions to... | |
| William K. Tabb - 1995 - 423 str.
...an important influence among economists working from the sort of perspective offered here, writes: Institutions are the rules of the game in a society or, more formally, are the humanly derived constraints that shape human interaction. In consequence they structure incentives in human... | |
| Dorien J. DeTombe, Cor van Dijkum - 1996 - 312 str.
...appears to be promising as a support to the process of institutional design. / Introduction Institutions are the humanly devised constraints that shape human...human exchange, whether political, social, or economic (North, 1990). Firms, markets, and relational contracting are important economic institutions. They... | |
| Edward E. Zajac - 1995 - 348 str.
...have focused on the notions of an institution and institutional framing. According to North (1990, 3), "Institutions are the rules of the game in a society...devised constraints that shape human interaction." Stated still more formally, following Smith (1982), North's idea defines an institution as a system... | |
| Merilee Serrill Grindle - 1996 - 256 str.
..."Institutions." writes Douglass North, "are the rules of the game in a society; more formally, they are the humanly devised constraints that shape human...interaction. In consequence, they structure incentives in exchange, whether politicaL sociaL or economic."1*2 These rules emerge over time through complex interactions... | |
| Thomas F. Homer-Dixon - 2010 - 272 str.
...Antipode 26, no. 4 (l994): 34l. l02. A useful definition of institutions is provided by Douglass North. "Institutions are the rules of the game in a society...exchange, whether political, social, or economic." Douglass North, Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance (Cambridge: Cambridge University... | |
| Phillip Anthony O'Hara - 1999 - 676 str.
...different definition, again overlooks habit when he says: "Institutions are the rules of the game in society or, more formally, are the humanly devised...exchange, whether political, social, or economic." The absence of the word "habit" or its synonyms from these definitions is not accidental. Broad conception... | |
| Celeste A. Wallander - 1999 - 258 str.
...Institutional Change, and Economic Performance (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990), p. 3: "Institutions are the rules of the game in a society...devised constraints that shape human interaction." 15. Even institutions that operate on the domestic level, and therefore have enforcement power, affect... | |
| Mike W. Peng - 2000 - 348 str.
...1NST1TUT1ONS AND ORGAN1ZAT1ONS According to Douglass North (1990), the 1993 Nobel laureate in economics, institutions are "the rules of the game in a society...devised constraints that shape human interaction" (p. 3). Examples include laws, regulations, cultures, and norms. As a result, institutions assert themselves... | |
| Gerald L. Curtis - 1999 - 328 str.
...North, which is so limitless in scope as to have virtually no discriminatory power at all: to wit, "Institutions are the rules of the game in a society,...devised constraints that shape human interaction." Peter Hall, Governing the Economy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), p. 19; Douglass C. North,... | |
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