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-IN the Senate of the United States, Andrew Johnson, of Tennessee, moved a resolution, stating that the present civil war was forced on the country by disunionists in the Southern States, who are now in rebellion against the Constitutional Government; that in this emergency Congress, banishing all passion and resentment, will only recollect its duty to the whole country, and that the war was not waged with any spirit of oppression or subjugation, or any purpose of overthrowing the institutions of the States, but to maintain and defend the supremacy of the Constitution and laws, and as soon as this is accomplished, the war ought to cease.

the recent Government, and flight of the Gov-1 days ago to intercept their retreat.-N. Y. ernor and other State officers from the Capital. Times, July 27.—(Doc. 1191.) It declares the offices of Governor, LieutenantGovernor, and Secretary of State vacant, and provides that their vacancies shall be filled by the Convention, the officers so appointed to hold their positions till August, 1862, at which time it provides for a special election by the people. It repeals the ninth section of the sixth article of the Constitution, and provides that the Supreme Court of the State shall consist of seven members; and that four members, in addition to the three now comprising the Court, shall be appointed by the Governor chosen by this Convention to hold office till 1862, when the people will decide whether the change shall be permanent. It abolishes the State Legislature, and ordains that in case beMr. Polk, of Missouri, moved to amend the fore the 1st of August, 1862, the Governor resolution so as to read "that the present civil chosen by this Convention shall consider that war has been forced on the country by the the public exigencies demand, he shall order a disunionists in the Northern and Southern special election for members of the State Leg-States," and to strike out what is said about islature. It recommends the passage of an ordinance repealing the following bills, passed by the Legislature, in secret session, in May last: The military fund bill, the bill to suspend the distribution of the school fund, and the bill for

cultivating friendly relations with the Indian tribes. It repeals the bill authorizing the appointment of one Major of the Missouri Militia,

and revives the militia law of 1859.

A resolution was also passed that a Committee of seven be appointed by the President to prepare an address to the people of the State of Missouri.—Missouri Republican, July 26.

-A MEETING of the Charleston Presbytery was held at Columbia, S. C., at which a preamble and resolutions were unanimously adopted, dissolving the ecclesiastical relations existing

between that Presbytery and the Presbyterian Church of the United States, and declaring the necessity of an independent organization of churches in the South.-(Doc. 118.)

-IN general orders of this date, General Rosecrans assumed command of the "Army of Occupation of Western Virginia," lately commanded by General McClellan.-(Doc. 119.)

-GENERAL COX occupied Charleston on the Kanawha, the rebels retreating and burning the bridges. A rebel steamer was abandoned and burned. It is supposed the rebels will be met by Colonel Rosecrans' column, sent out some

being in arms against the Government. The amendment was disagreed to by yeas four, nays thirty-three.

Mr. Breckinridge, of Kentucky, and others spoke on the resolution, which was finally carried by yeas thirty, nays five.—(Doc. 120.)

-A GENERAL order was issued from the

War Department at Washington, defining the extent of the new command of General McClellan. (Doc. 121.)

-A LETTER from Pensacola, Florida, gives what purports to be a digest of Admiral Milne's Report to the British Government upon the United States blockade of rebel ports.—(Doc. 122.)

-GENERAL MCCLELLAN passed through Phil

adelphia, on his way to Washington, to take command of the Army of the Potomac. In answer to the calls of the people, he made the following short but pertinent speech: "My friends and old townsmen, I thank you for your reception, and might reply, if this were not a time for action, and not for speech. Your ap plause, as I take it, is intended for my brave soldiers in Western Virginia. I am going to fulfil new duties, and I trust that your kindness will give me courage and strength. Good-bye." -Philadelphia Press, July 26.

-THE Seventeenth Regiment of Pennsylvania Militia, Colonel Francis E. Patterson, com

-THE Sixth Indiana Regiment of State Militia, under the command of Colonel Crittenden, returned to Indianapolis from the seat of war. The troops were welcomed home in short and patriotic speeches by Governor Morton and Mayor Coburn.-Louisville Journal, July 26.

-GOVERNOR MORGAN of New York issued a proclamation, in accordance with the request of President Lincoln, calling for twenty-five thousand men to serve for three years or during the war.-(Doc. 123.)

manding, returned to Philadelphia, from the | transportation of men and supplies to the eastseat of war at Harper's Ferry, Va.-Philadel-ern shore of Virginia. The Artist is a neat phia Inquirer, July 26. first-class sailing craft, and it is believed that -SEVERAL of the Potomac fleet arrived at she was about to be converted into a rebel priWashington to-day. Among them is the Reso-vateer.-N. Y. Times, July 26. lute, which has been absent several days on an expedition across Chesapeake bay, and until her appearance to-day, it was thought she had been captured by the rebels. Important discoveries were made by Lieutenant Budd during her cruise. It was ascertained that the rebels are organizing large forces on the eastern shores of Virginia, and that a large amount of provisions and army stores are carried there across the bay into the Rappahannock and York rivers, and thence transported by way of Fredericksburg, and by the Richmond & York River Railroad to the rebel army on the Potomac. These supplies are introduced into Accomac Co. by two routes. They are brought from New York, around Piney Island, into Chingoteague inlet on the Atlantic side, and from Baltimore into the Pokomoke river on the Chesapeake side, and the whole of the lower part of Somerset Co., Maryland. The rebels are said to be actually swarming there. A stage line is running from Princess Anne through Newtown, across the line to Horntown, Virginia, by which the recruits for the rebel forces pass into Virginia. They and the supplies from New York and Baltimore are transported at night by small vessels, across the bay, into the Rappahannock and York rivers, the blockade of which for some unaccountable reason has been abandoned. The vessels carrying these supplies leave ports as coasters for Maryland, and manage to land their cargoes just below the Maryland line.

The rebels have erected batteries on either side of Onancock, between that and Pontegan on one side, and between Onancock and Chesconnessy on the other. A rebel picket guard is maintained at the mouth of the Onancock creek. Opposite to the mouth of this creek on the Chesapeake bay is Tangier Island, upon which there are about 300 Union men, compris. ing the whole adult male population, with one exception. At Watt's Island, where there is a light house, the people are also Union. These people are in continual fear and in danger from the rebels on the eastern shore of Virginia.

The Resolute brought up three prizes-the schooners Artist and McCabe, and the sloop Chesapeake, which had been engaged in the

-PRIVATE G. W. Fox, a member of the Twenty-fourth Regiment of New York, was shot by the rebels, while performing picket duty near Ball's Cross Roads, Va. He died soon after.-N. Y. Evening Post, July 26.

-GENERAL MCCLELLAN arrived at Washington, from Western Virginia.-Philip Kearney of Newark, N. J., was appointed Brigadier-General in the Federal army.-General Fremont arrived at St. Louis, Mo., this morning, and made his head-quarters at the residence of the late Colonel Brant.-The Fourteenth Regiment of Ohio State Militia returned to Toledo from Western Virginia, their term of enlistment having expired.-The Tenth Regiment of Massachusetts Volunteers, under the command of Colonel Henry I. Briggs, embarked from Boston for Washington.-N. Y. Times, July 26.

-GENERAL BANKS arrived at Harper's Ferry and assumed command of the army lately under Gen. Patterson, who left the same day.-(Doc. 124.)

-KENTUCKIANS who have escaped from Pensacola and arrived at Louisville, Ky., say there are only about 6,000 Confederate troops at Fort Pickens, and that they are miserably fed and clothed, and have received no pay since March. Large numbers had died of typhoid fever. There have been many deserters, and almost the entire force are disgusted, and would return home if they could get away.-Louisville Journal, July 26.

-THE rebels are putting the city of Memphis, Tenn., in a state of complete defence. The Appeal published in that city says:-The city proper is about to be put in trim for welcoming

uninvited visitors to stay "till Gabriel blows his horn." The bluff is to be protected by breastworks of cotton. Yesterday the bluff between Court and Adams streets was lined with bales. Each of the streets of the city, with the exception of Madison and Jefferson, is to be thus barricaded. The superintendence of the construction of these defences has been intrusted by Gen. Pillow to Messrs. E. M. Apperson and John Martin, esqs. With breastworks on the bluff and breast works in the streets, Memphis will be in war trim.-N. Y. World, July 27.

First

-A CONVENTION of the principal banking corporations in the seceded States was held at Richmond. During the session C. G. Memminger briefly addressed the Convention, expressing his gratification, and that of the Confederate Government, at the liberal manner in which the Banks responded to the call of the Government, and offered several valuable suggestions for the consideration of the Convention. A report was adopted recommending that one hundred millions of dollars in Confederate notes should be put in circulation by the Government; that the people and banks should take them as if specie, and that the interest on larger bills should be at the rate of 7 3-10 per Notes of the denomination cent. per annum.

of $5, $10, $20, in the opinion of the Committee, ought not to bear any interest; these would more appropriately perform the functions of a curren

-CAPTAIN ROBERT GARLAND and First Lieutenant Edward J. Brooks, Seventh Infantry, having given evidence of disloyalty, were drop ped from the rolls of the Federal army. Lieutenant James Leshler, Tenth Infantry, having overstayed his leave of absence, and failed to report to the Commanding Officer of the De-Cy; and they are of opinion that the larger notes, partment of the West, was dropped from the rolls of the army.-Army General Orders No. 47.

-ROBERT TOOMBS of Georgia tendered to the President his resignation of the Secretaryship of State of the Southern Confederacy, and it was accepted. The President nominated to Congress R. M. T. Hunter, of Virginia, for this office, and that body confirmed the nomination. Thus that distinguished post has lost the services of one of the ablest men in the Confederacy, only to be filled by another occupant equally as able in intellect and statesmanship. Mr. Toombs was of a temper to prefer the active duties of a soldier, in such a crisis as the present, to the monotony of an office, which, for the present, is little more than nominal; and we are glad to learn that the President has acknowledged his distinguished claims upon the confidence of the country by nominating him as a Brigadier-General in the Confederate army. Virginia's position in the Confederacy has been acknowledged by assigning to one of her statesmen the highest post in the Confederate Cabinet. Mr. Hunter is so well known to

the country that it would be supererogatory to dwell upon the qualities of mind and character which fit him so eminently for the post to which he has been called. It would be difficult to define an instance in which the trite phrase of speech so justly applies-" The right man in the right place."-Richmond Dispatch, July 26.

such as $50 and $100, would be largely taken up

by a patriotic class of citizens, who are not in the practice of making such investments. These notes would pass into their hands in the course of business, and they would very soon discover the advantage as well as the merit of thus contributing their aid in support of the Government of their choice and of their affections.(Doc. 125.)

-THE Charleston Mercury of to-day states that Washington has slipped through the finof the rebels merely for want of an adequate number of troops. It says:

gers

"So weak have we been on the Potomac that until recently it was deemed almost criminal to tell the truth to the people of the South, because the knowledge of the truth transmitted to the North might have exposed our forces to annihilation from the overwhelming force about Washington."

It anticipates another battle immediately, of greater magnitude, and calls upon the rebel States to gird up their loins for the renewal of the conflict.

-THE Legislature of Mississippi assembled at Jacksonville, and received the message of Governor Pettus, who congratulated their body on the "prosperous and successful revolution, inaugurated last Fall," and assured them success in the future.—(Doc. 1254.)

July 26.-The Eighth and Seventy-first Regiments N. Y. S. M., returned to New York this

afternoon, and met with an enthusiastic reception. Broadway was thronged, and vociferous cheers greeted them at every crossing.-N. Y. Times, July 27.

-IN the Mississippi Legislature Mr. Harrison presented a series of resolutions, expressing the gratitude of the Senate of that State in the late brilliant achievement by the Confederate arms on the battle-field at Bull Run, which being amended by Mr. Drane, were adopted.(Doc. 126.)

-TO-DAY, in Virginia, Col. McLeod Murphy captured three rebels in uniform, while out scouting on his own account. He saw three of them getting water, while their arms were Col. leaning against a tree but a few feet off. Murphy rode up, and, without firing his revolver, collared the crowd and brought them into camp.-N. Y. World, July 27.

-THE Second Regiment of Georgia volunteers from Savannah, passed through Charleston, S. C., on their way to Virginia.-Charleston Mercury, July 27.

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-BREVET SECOND LIEUT. CLARENCE DERRICK, of the Engineer Corps, Brevet Second Lieut. Jas. P. Parker, Fourth Infantry, and Brevet Second Lieut. Frank A. Reynolds, having resigned just after graduating from West Point a few weeks since, were dismissed from the service of the United States.-Philadelphia In

-A fight occurred at Lane's Prairie, fifteen miles from Rolla, Mo., between a party of sixty-five rebels, and fifteen Home Guards from Rolla. The Guards were surrounded, but they made a determined stand, and after a few volleys dispersed the rebels, killing their first lieutenant and mortally wounding three others. One lieutenant and two privates on the National side were slightly wounded.-N. Y. Times, Julyquirer, July 27.

30.

JAMES H. OTEY, Bishop of Tennessee, issued

-THE Fourth Regiment of New Jersey Mili-a pastoral letter to the clergy of the Protestant tia, and the First Regiment of Rhode Island, Episcopal Church in his diocese, promulgating left Washington on their return from service.- a prayer and service to be used on the Sunday Phila. Press, July 27. preceding the day of thanksgiving fixed by the "Confederate Congress," and suggesting to the clergy that in the prayer for the President of the United States, and in the prayer for Congress also, the words "United States" be omitted, and the words "Confederate States" be substituted in both places.—(Doc. 127.)

-SINCE the disaster to the national arms on Sunday last at Bull Run, the State of Pennsylvania has thrown forward, to meet the requirements of the National Government, ten full regiments of infantry. On Sunday night, July 21st, the Governor was urgently requested to push on his forces, and his response within the ensuing four days was a magnificent army of nearly 11,000 picked men, thoroughly uniformed and furnished, and having most of them been regularly drilled in camps of instruction for two months.

-A CORRESPONDENT at Fortress Monroe, Va., in a letter of this date, says: It became apparent, early last evening, that the rebels meditated an attack on Hampton. Gen. Butler determined to abandon the town in case of a formidable advance, and at seven o'clock the order was given for families and goods to be remov ed. Within one hour, orders were also issued to burn the town rather than have it fall into the hands of the enemy. The General well understands that the possession of Hampton by the rebels will be of no particular importance.

Great pains have been bestowed by the State authorities upon this fine army. It has been organized under the supervision of George A. McCall, long an officer in the regular army, through all the grades of which he has passed with distinction to the rank he now holds in it of Brigadier-general. The State has also an A stampede of the colored population took artillery regiment and a regiment of twelve place all night, and to-day the road has been hundred cavalry nearly ready for service, both lined with refugees to the fortress, and army of which have been accepted by the Secretary wagons, and carts bringing in goods from Hampof War. To the foresight and wise energy of ton. The road has presented a most remarkGovernor Curtin is chiefly owing the ability able appearance; nearly 1,000 contraband men, of the State to contribute so promptly and effi- women, and children must have come in durciently to the national safety in the presenting the last twenty-four hours.-N. Y. Times, emergency.-Philadelphia Press, July 27. Aug. 1.

July 27.—Major-General Robert Patterson, | roof, some of them entering a lot of empty barof the Pennsylvania Volunteers, was honorably discharged from the service of the United States. (Doc. 106.)

-THE Odd Fellows' Hall, jail, and four other buildings in Hampton, Va., were burned by the national troops in apprehension of an immediate attack by the secessionists.-N. Y. Times, July 30.

-IN Confederate Congress, at Richmond, Va., documents were read which show the cause of the late flag of truce from the Confederate lines to Washington. One of these was a letter from Davis to President Lincoln, with the threat of retaliation if the privateersmen taken from the Savannah should be hanged.-(Doc. 128.) -THE Sixty-ninth Regiment N. Y. S. M., arrived in New York from the seat of war.N. Y. Express, July 27.

rels on the roof. Two or three shots passed through the bulkheading of the texas, and one of them took effect in the head of the cook, who was asleep in his berth. It struck him on the left temple and passed around the skull, making a severe flesh wound. Another passed through the leg of a cabin boy, in the same apartment. No other damage was done to either the crew or passengers. Among the latter were about fifty soldiers, belonging to one of the Illinois regiments at Cairo, on their way home.-St. Louis Republican, July 30.

-THE privateer Gordon, of Charleston, S. C., captured and carried into Hatteras Inlet the brig McGillery, of Bangor, Me., and the schooner Protector, from Cuba for Philadelphia. The privateer Mariner also captured a schooner, and the York captured the brig D. S. Martin, of Boston, Mass., with a cargo of machinery.—N. O. Delta, Aug. 1.

—A DETACHMENT of two companies of Col. Mulligan's regiment and three companies of the Home Guards sent to Hickory Hill, near Mount Pleasant, in Cole County, Mo., were fired on from an ambush near that place, but no one was hit. Col. Mulligan's men captured twentyeight rebels, among them two captains of Jackson's forces; also, forty horses and two teams. -National Intelligencer, July 31.

--SENATOR JOHNSON, of Tennessee, spoke in the Senate in favor of the joint resolution to approve the acts of the President.-(Doc. 129.) July 28.—At Savannah, Ga., the funeral obsequies of Gen. Francis S. Bartow, who was killed at the battle of Bull Run, were celebrated to-day in most imposing style. There was an immense military and civic procession, comprising all the companies in the city, with detachments from the several garrisons of the neighboring forts and batteries. The cortége started from Christ Church, where an eloquent -A FLAG, of truce came into Newport News, funeral sermon was preached by Bishop Elliott. Va., this morning, with a proposition giving the The entire population of the city was present, national troops twenty-four hours to leave, and and manifested the deepest sorrow. The bells announcing that in case the place was not vawere tolled and minute guns were fired during cated they would force them out. The gunthe march of the column. A salute of three boat Dale, of twenty guns, at once went up rounds was fired by the infantry and artillery from Old Point. The Albatross and Penguin over the grave.—Charleston Mercury, July 29. were also stationed there, while the Minnesota -LAST night the steamer W. I. Maclay, Capt. and seven gunboats at Old Point are ready to Conway, bound from Cincinnati for St. Louis, assist should Newport News really be attacked. Mo., was fired into at Cape Girardeau. The-Baltimore American, July 29. Maclay had landed at Cape Girardeau to discharge freight and passengers, and had no trouble whatever with any person or persons at that place. It was late at night, and very few people were seen. The officers discovered a number of tents, presenting the appearance of a camp, above the town. Soon after the boat had left the wharf to continue her trip to St. Louis, between two and three hundred shots were fired at her from shore. The shots took effect in the texas, pilot-house, and hurricane

VOL. II-DIARY 11

THANKSGIVING DAY was celebrated in the "Confederate" States, "for the success of our arms and the deliverance of our homes from the menacing hordes that have hung upon our borders like wolves upon the outskirts of the forest. We are pleased to be able to state that the day was generally observed in Memphis in accordance with the spirit of the resolution, and we believe that every pulpit echoed the thankfulness that fills the public heart."-Memphis (Tenn.) Appeal, July 30.

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