Reports of the Industrial Commission, Svazek 19U.S. Government Printing Office, 1902 |
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agreements agricultural American amount anthracite anthracite coal arbitration average bituminous coal capital census cent Chicago cities classes coal collective bargaining Company competition Congress consolidation corporations cost cotton courts crop demand effect employers employment establishments exports fact factory farm farmers Federal foreign freight rates grain important improved increase industrial combinations instance interest Interstate Commerce Commission iron and steel June 30 labor organizations Lake land legislation less less than carload lines machinery manufactures Massachusetts ment methods miles mines monopoly Ohio operation output Pacific Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Railroad pig iron population pounds practice present production profits proportion rail railroad Railway Reading Company reduced regulate result roads secure shippers shows South Southern square miles statistics strikers strikes supply tariff territory tion tons trade trade unions traffic transportation union United wages Western wheat workingmen York
Oblíbené pasáže
Strana 433 - That it shall be unlawful for any common carrier subject to the provisions of this Act to charge or receive any greater compensation in the aggregate for the transportation of passengers or of like kind of property, under substantially similar circumstances and conditions, for a shorter than for a longer distance over the same line, in the same direction, the shorter being included within the longer distance...
Strana 408 - And in order to ascertain that value, the original cost of construction, the amount expended in permanent improvements, the amount and market value of its bonds and stock, the present as compared with the original cost of construction, the probable earning capacity of the property under particular rates prescribed by statute, and the sum required to meet operating expenses, are all matters for consideration, and are to be given such weight as may be just and right in each case. We do not say that...
Strana 876 - ... near a house or place where a person resides or works or carries on business or happens to be, if they so attend merely for the purpose of peacefully obtaining or communicating information, or of peacefully persuading any person to work or abstain from working'.
Strana x - Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut. New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Wisconsin. Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas. Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida.
Strana 711 - ... common law, free to make special contracts looking to the increase of their business, to classify their traffic, to adjust and apportion their rates so as to meet the necessities of commerce, and generally to manage their important interests upon the same principles which are regarded as sound, and adopted in other trades and pursuits.
Strana 781 - ... the Constitution of the United States, which is necessarily and to a large extent inflexible and exceedingly difficult of amendment, should not be so construed as to deprive the States of the power to so amend their laws as to make them conform to the wishes of the citizens as they may deem best for the public welfare without bringing them into conflict with the supreme law of the land.
Strana 782 - Eight hours shall constitute a day's work on all works or undertakings carried on or aided by the State, county, or municipal governments, and the legislature shall pass laws to provide for the health and safety of employees in factories, smelters, and mines.
Strana 420 - No person shall be excused from attending and testifying or from producing documentary evidence before the commission or in obedience to the subpoena of the commission on the ground or for the reason that the testimony or evidence, documentary or otherwise, required of him may tend to criminate him or subject him to a penalty or forfeiture.
Strana 780 - The former naturally desire to obtain as much labor as possible from their employees, while the latter are often induced by the fear of discharge to conform to regulations which their judgment, fairly exercised, would pronounce to be detrimental to their health or strength. In other words, the proprietors lay down the rules, and the laborers are practically constrained to obey them. In such cases self-interest is often an unsafe guide, and the Legislature may properly interpose its authority.
Strana 689 - Commerce among the States consists of intercourse and traffic between their citizens, and includes the transportation of persons and property, and the navigation of public waters for that purpose, as well as the purchase, sale, and exchange of commodities.