Albania, Italian invasion of, 64, 455.
Alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan.
See Tripartite Pact.
Amau, Eiji (Director of Intelligence
Bureau, Japanese Foreign Office),
China, foreign assistance to (state-
ment, April 1934), 18, 19, 214.
American republics:
Buenos Aires Conference (1936), 41,
61, 311, 342, 352, 366.
Habana Conference (1940), 82, 562,
563.
Lima Conference (1938), 61, 439, 440,
756.
Montevideo Conference (1933), 25,
Panamá Conference (1939), 70, 488.
American Solidarity Declaration (1938),
61, 439.
Anti-Comintern Pact, Germany, Japan,
and Italy, 40, 84, 92, 340, 481.
Armistice (1940), France and Germany,
78, 96, 553, 554.
European war, proclamation, 69.
Hull, Secretary, letters and state-
ments to Congress (Apr. 5 and
May 17, 1933, May 12, 1938,
May 27 and July 14 1939),
7, 23, 37, 66, 67, 177, 183, 419,
461, 465, 468, 474.
Atlantic Charter (Aug. 14, 1941), 111,
151, 717.
Austria, German invasion of, 56.
Axis powers (see also Anti-Comintern
Pact; Tripartite Pact; and the indi-
vidual countries):
Aggressive policies of, 3.
Japan, pro-Axis elements in, 134, 746.
Japanese alignment with, 122.
Menace to world, 87, 106, 114, 149,
U.S. war with, 147, 149, 150, 839, 841,
842, 848, 849, 850.
Battleships, U.S. construction of, 44,
354.
Belgium, German invasion of, 75, 523.
Bolivia, boundary dispute with Para-
guay, 26.
Brussels Conference (1937), 50-52, 389,
390, 393, 398.
Buenos Aires Conference (1936), 41,
61, 311, 342, 352, 366.
German aggression against Yugoslavia,
instructions to U.S. Minister,
103, 638.
Tripartite Pact, adherence to, 103.
Burma Road:
Closing (July 18, 1940), 94, 562.
Reopening (Oct. 17, 1940), 95.
Italian-Ethiopian conflict, proclama- Casey, Richard C. (Australian Minister
tion, 31, 283, 287.
Proposed legislation (1933), 23, 177,
Roosevelt, President, statement re-
garding (Aug. 31, 1935), 25, 271;
message to Congress (July 14,
1939), 66, 468; press release
(July 18, 1939), 67, 474; address
to Congress (Sept. 21, 1939), 69,
486.
Spain, joint resolution (Jan. 8, 1937),
37, 322, 329, 353.
U.S. neutrality acts, 25, 31, 33, 35, 49,
66, 69, 266, 271, 313, 314, 355,
380, 484; repeal of, 70, 116, 487,
494, 506, 761, 765, 787.
"Arsenal of democracy" address by
President Roosevelt, 87, 599.
Atlantic, Battle of the, 106, 113, 115,
662, 737.
to U.S.), Japanese aggression, con-
versation with Secretary Hull and
Lord Lothian (June 28, 1940), 94,
559.
Chamberlain, Neville (Prime Minister
of Great Britain), conferences
with Hitler, 58.
China (see also Hull; Manchuria;
Roosevelt; Sino-Japanese war):
"Autonomy movement" in North
China, Japanese attempt to pro-
mote, 38; Hull statement regard-
ing (Dec. 5, 1935), 38, 301.
Civilians, bombing by Japan, 89, 421,
422.
Foreign assistance to, Japan's atti-
tude, 18, 19, 214.
Japanese attack on (1937)-
Hull and Horinouchi conversations
(1939), 91, 92, 465, 480.
Japanese attack on (1937)-Con.
Italy, attitude at Brussels Con-
ference, 52, 399.
Marco Polo Bridge incident, 45,
368.
Panay incident, 52, 395, 396.
U.S. attitude toward, 48, 377.
U.S. proffer of good offices, 46, 47,
374.
Japanese territorial ambitions in
(1933), 6, 175.
Japanese troops in, disposition of, 776.
League of Nations, Manchuria situa-
tion, deliberation on, 4, 157.
Manchuria situation-
Kellogg-Briand Pact, obligations un-
der, 4, 6, 158, 168.
Cotton, U.S., exchange for British rub-
ber, 63.
Czechoslovakia:
European crisis, President Roosevelt's
appeal (Sept. 26, 1938), 58, 425,
426, 427.
German invasion of, 63; condemna-
tion (statement of Sumner Welles,
Mar. 17, 1939), 64, 454.
Munich agreement, 59; U.S. attitude
toward, 60, 430.
Sudetenland, German demand for,
58, 426.
Daughters of American Revolution,
U.S. policy regarding national de-
fense (letter from President Roose-
velt, Apr. 20, 1936), 43, 315.
Nine-power Treaty, obligations un- Davis, Norman H. (U.S. delegate):
U.S. policy regarding, 5, 159.
Peace, Japan's basic terms (Sept. 22,
Puppet regime at Nanking, treaty
with Japan (1940), 132.
Rights and interests of other countries
in, Japanese attitude (1934), 18,
19, 214, 216.
U.S. nationals in, Japanese interfer-
ence with (protest by U.S., Dec.
31, 1938), 90, 441.
Churchill, Winston S.:
Atlantic Charter (Aug. 14, 1941),
111, 151, 717.
Japan, warning to, conference with
President Roosevelt (Aug. 1941),
129.
Russia, aid to, joint message to Stalin
from Churchill and Roosevelt
(Aug. 15, 1941), 113, 711.
Communist International, 41, 341.
Conferences, international:
Brussels (1937), 50-52, 389, 390, 393,
398.
Buenos Aires (1936), 41, 61, 311, 342,
Brussels Conference (1937)—
Instructions as delegate, 50, 389.
Report, 52, 398.
Geneva Conference, address (May 22,
1933), 10, 186; statement (May
29, 1934), 226.
London Naval Conference, statement
(May 13, 1936), 39, 317.
Debuchi, Katsuji (Japanese Ambas-
sador to U.S.), Japanese territorial
ambitions in China, conversation
with Secretary Stimson (Jan. 5,
1933), 6, 175.
Declarations, international:
American Solidarity (1938), 61, 439.
Brussels Conference (1937), 51, 393.
Panamá Conference (1939), 70.
United Nations, 151, 850.
Defense measures, U.S. See National
defense, U.S.
German invasion of, 72, 515.
Greenland, agreement with U.S., 103,
640.
Destroyers, U.S., exchange for British
naval and air bases, 83, 564, 568.
Geneva (1932), 9-12, 161, 179, 186, Dickover, E. R. (1st Secretary of Em-
Habana (1940), 82, 562, 563.
Lima (1938), 61, 439, 440, 756.
London Naval (1935-36), 39, 317.
London (World Economic, 1933), 179.
Montevideo (1933), 25, 61, 195, 199.
Panamá (1939), 70, 488.
Washington (1922), 47, 51, 376, 389.
bassy at Tokyo), conversation with
Kurusu (Dec. 23, 1935), 39, 302.
Dieckhoff, Hans Heinrich (German Am-
bassador to U.S.):
Conversations with Secretary Hull
(1938), 56, 57, 402, 423.
Hitler's world ambitions, denial of
(Sept. 28, 1938), 59, 429.
Discussions (1932-34), 9-12, 161,179,
186, 193, 194, 226.
Geneva Conference-
Gibson address to (Feb. 9, 1932),
9, 161.
Roosevelt proposal (1933), 9, 179.
U.S. views, address by Davis (May
22, 1933), 10, 186; statement
(May 29, 1934), 226.
Washington Naval Treaty of 1922,
Japanese denunciation (1934),
12, 244.
Dodd, William E. (Ambassador to Ger-
many 1933-37), conversation with
Mr. Messersmith (Mar. 22, 1935),
22, 255.
Emergency, U.S. national:
Limited, proclamation of President
Roosevelt (Sept. 1939), 69.
Unlimited, address by President
Roosevelt (May 27, 1941), 106, 662.
Entente, Germany and Japan, report of,
16, 222.
Ethiopia, Italian conquest of (1935-36):
Addis Ababa, fall of, 33.
Hull and Rosso, conversations, 29, 32,
275, 293.
League action, instructions to U.S.
representatives at Geneva, 31, 283,
Outbreak of war, 31, 283.
Preparations for, 29, 30, 234, 247, 272,
278.
Roosevelt message to Mussolini (Aug.
U.S. attitude, 30, 31, 274, 283, 284.
European crisis, 1938 (see also European
war):
Austria, German occupation of, 56.
Hull, Secretary, address by (Mar. 17,
1938), 56, 407.
Lima Conference, 61, 439, 440.
Munich, 59, 430.
Roosevelt, President, appeals of, 58,
59, 425, 426, 427, 428.
U.S. rearmament, 54, 403, 405.
European war (see also Hull; Roosevelt;
and the individual countries):
Atlantic, Battle of the (1941), 106,
113, 115, 662, 737.
August crisis (1939), 67, 475, 477, 478,
479, 483.
European war-Continued.
Denmark, invasion by Germany (Apr.
9, 1940), 72, 515.
Appeals to U.S. (June 1940), 77,
549, 551.
Declaration of war on Germany
(Sept. 3, 1939), 69.
Fall of (June 1940), 78, 553, 554.
Germany, declaration of war by
France and Great Britain (Sept.
3, 1939), 69.
Great Britain, declaration of war on
Germany (Sept. 3, 1939), 69.
Greece, invasion by Italy and Ger-
many (1940, 1941), 102, 103, 595.
Italy, declaration of war on France
and Great Britain (June 10, 1940),
76, 548.
Low Countries, invasion by Germany
(May 10, 1940), 75, 523.
Norway, invasion by Germany (Apr.
9, 1940), 72, 515.
Poland, invasion by Germany (Sept.
1, 1939), 69, 483.
Roosevelt, President,
appeals to
European states, 64, 67, 68, 72,
74, 75, 455, 475, 477, 478, 479,
483, 519, 520, 522, 526, 536, 537,
538, 544.
Russia, attack by Germany (June 22,
1941), 110, 683.
U.S. aid to opponents of force (1940),
76, 545.
U.S. attitude toward, address of Presi-
dent Roosevelt (Sept. 3, 1939),
69, 483.
U.S. Lend-lease Act (Mar. 11, 1941),
100, 612, 627.
U.S. lend-lease aid-
Diplomatic missions in neutral
European countries, instruc-
tions to (Apr. 10, 1941), 101,
639.
Roosevelt, President, addresses of
(Mar. 15 and Oct. 9, 1941),
101, 116, 631, 764.
U.S., menace to, address to Congress
by President Roosevelt (Jan. 3,
1940), 71, 507.
U.S. national emergency, 69, 106, 662.
U.S. neutrality act, 1939 (Nov. 4), 69,
70, 115-117, 494, 761, 765, 787.
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