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PLATE I.

THE SPARS AND RIGGING OF A SHIP.

1 Head.

2 Head-boards.

3.Stem.

4 Bows.

5 Forecastle.

6 Waist.

7 Quarter-deck.

8 Gangway. 9 Counter.

10 Stern.

11 Tafferel.

12 Fore chains.

13 Main chains.

14 Mizzen chains.
15 Bowsprit.
16 Jib-boom.

17 Flying jib-boom.
18 Spritsail yard.
19 Martingale.
20 Bowsprit cap.
21 Foremast.

22 Fore topmast.

23 Fore topgallant mast. 24 Fore royal mast.

25 Fore skysail mast. 26 Main mast.

27 Main topmast.

28 Main topgallant mast. 29 Main royal mast. 30 Main skysail mast. 31 Mizzen mast. 32 Mizzen topmast. 33 Mizzen topgallant mast. 34 Mizzen royal mast. 35 Mizzen skysail mast. 36 Fore spencer gaff. 37 Main spencer gaff. 38 Spanker gaff. 39 Spanker boom.

40 Fore top.

41 Foremast cap.

42 Fore topmast cross-trees. 43 Main top.

44 Mainmast cap.

45 Main topmast crosstrees. 46 Mizzen top.

INDEX OF REFERENCES.

47 Mizzenmast cap.

48 Mizzen topmost crosstrees.

49 Fore yard.

50 Fore topsail yard.

51 Fore topgallant yard.
52 Fore royal yard.
53 Main yard.

54 Main topsail yard.

55 Main topgallant yard.
56 Main royal yard.
57 Cross-jack yard.
58 Mizzen topsail yard.

59 Mizzen topgallant yard.
60 Mizzen royal yard.
61 Fore truck.

62 Main truck.

63 Mizzen truck.

64 Fore stay.

65 Fore topmast stay.
66 Jib stay.

67 Fore topgallant stay.
68 Flying-jib stay.
69 Fore royal stay.
70 Fore skysail stay.
71 Jib guys.
72 Flying-jib guys.
73 Fore lifts.
74 Fore braces.
75 Fore topsail lifts.
76 Fore topsail braces.
77 Fore topgallant lifts.
78 Fore topgallant braces.
79 Fore royal lifts.
80 Fore royal braces.
81 Fore rigging.

82 Fore topmost rigging.
83 Fore topgallant shrouds.
84 Fore topmast backstays.
85 Fore topgallant back-
stays.

86 Fore royal backstays. 87 Main stay.

88 Main topmast stay.

89 Main topgallant stay.
90 Main royal stay.
91 Main lifts.

92 Main braces.

93 Main topsail lifts. 94 Main topsail braces. 95 Main topgallant lifts. 96 Main topgallant braces. 97 Main royal lifts. 98 Main royal braces. 99 Main rigging.

100 Main topmast rigging. 101 Main topgallant rigging.

102 Main topmast backstays.

103 Main topgallant backstays.

104 Main royal backstays. 105 Cross-jack lifts. 106 Cross-jack braces. 107 Mizzen topsail lifts. 108 Mizzen topsail braces. 109 Mizzen topgallant lifts. 110 Mizzen topgal't braces. 111 Mizzen royal lifts. 112 Mizzen royal braces. 113 Mizzen stay.

114 Mizzen topmast stay. 115 Mizzen topgallant stay. 116 Mizzen royal stay. 117 Mizzen skysail stay. 118 Mizzen rigging.

119 Mizzen topmast rigging. 120 Mizzen topgal. shrouds. 121 Mizzen topmast back

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PLATE II.

A SHIP'S SAILS.

1 Fore topmast staysail.

2 Jib.

3 Flying jib.

4 Fore spencer.

5 Main spencer.
6 Spanker.

7 Foresail.

8 Fore topsail.

9 Fore topgallant sail.

10 Fore royal.

11 Fore skysail. 12 Mainsail.

13 Main topsail.

14 Main topgallant sail.

15 Main royal.

16 Main skysail. 17 Mizzen topsail.

INDEX OF REFERENCES.

18 Mizzen topgallant sail.

19 Mizzen royal.

20 Mizzen skysail.

21 Lower studdingsail.

21a Lee ditto.

22 Fore topmast studdingsail.

22a Lee ditto.

23 Fore topgallant studdingsail.

23a Lee ditto.

24 Fore royal studdingsail.

24 Lee ditto.

25 Main topmast studdingsail.

25 Lee ditto.

26 Main topgallant studdingsail, 26 Lee ditto.

27 Main royal studdingsail. 27 Lee ditto.

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