Complex Information Processing: The Impact of Herbert A. SimonHerbert Alexander Simon, David Klahr, Kenneth Kotovsky Psychology Press, 1989 - Počet stran: 459 Here, several leading experts in the area of cognitive science summarize their current research programs, tracing Herbert A. Simon's influence on their own work -- and on the field of information processing at large. Topics covered include problem- solving, imagery, reading, writing, memory, expertise, instruction, and learning. Collectively, the chapters reveal a high degree of coherence across the various specialized disciplines within cognition -- a coherence largely attributable to the initial unity in Simon's seminal and pioneering contributions. |
Obsah
A Computational Theory | 3 |
Mechanisms of Hemispheric | 11 |
Results | 21 |
The Role of Working Memory in Language Comprehension | 31 |
TradeOffs Among Processes | 42 |
Representation and Transfer in Problem Solving 69 | 69 |
Developmental Differences in Scientific Discovery | 109 |
HypothesisSpace Search | 125 |
How Do We Think About | 269 |
Situations Mental Models and Generative Knowledge | 285 |
Some Research on Meaning and Models | 296 |
An Extended View of Semantics | 305 |
Conclusions | 313 |
DisplayBased Problem Solving | 319 |
Illustrations of Using External Data | 326 |
Potential Applications | 337 |
A DualSearch Model of Scientific Discovery | 132 |
Acknowledgments to Herbert Simon | 141 |
The Hard Working Memory | 150 |
Search and Research | 158 |
What Hath Simon Wrought? | 165 |
Expertise in Chess and Bridge | 183 |
Skill in Bridge | 193 |
Lessons About Skill Acquisition | 204 |
Planning | 211 |
Task Environment | 218 |
The Writers Knowledge | 224 |
Conclusion | 231 |
Skilled Memory Theory | 238 |
Skilled Memory Theory and Expertise | 245 |
Concluding Remarks | 263 |
The Analogical Origins of Errors in Problem Solving | 343 |
Sources of Errors in PUPS | 349 |
Errors With the Geometry Tutor | 357 |
Errors With the Algebra Tutor | 363 |
Conclusions | 370 |
Formulating Problems | 376 |
Representations | 383 |
The Scientist as a Satisficer | 394 |
Putting It All Together | 399 |
The Chapters of This Volume | 416 |
Conclusion | 435 |
How It All Got Put Together | 443 |
| 455 | |
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Complex Information Processing: The Impact of Herbert A. Simon Herbert Alexander Simon,David Klahr,Kenneth Kotovsky Náhled není k dispozici. - 1989 |
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