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Bibliography

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J. THE RECRUDESCENCE OF RATIONALISM

(1) Malebranche

Joly, H. Malebranche. Paris. 1901.

Ollé-Laprune, L. La Philosophie de Malebranche. 2 vols. Paris. 1870.

(2) Richard Simon

Bernus, A. Richard Simon. Lausanne. 1869.

Denis, J. Mémoires de l'Académie de Caen, 1870.

Renan, E. L'Exégèse Biblique et l'Esprit Français. In Revue des Deux Mondes for November, 1865.

(3) Fontenelle

Brunetière, F. La Formation de l'Idée du Progrès. In Études Critiques. 2nd edn. Vol. v. Paris. 1896.

Laborde-Milaa, A. Fontenelle. Paris. 1905.

Sainte-Beuve, C. A. Causeries du Lundi. 3rd edn. Vol. III. Paris. (1868.)

(4) Bayle

Brunetière, F. La Critique de Bayle. In Études Critiques. 2nd edn. Vol. v.
Paris. 1896.

Deschamps, Arsène. Genèse du Scepticisme Erudit chez Bayle. Brussels, 1876.
Feuerbach, Ludwig. Pierre Bayle. Vol. vi of Feuerbach's Sämmtliche Werke.
Leipzig. 1848.
Sainte-Beuve, C. A.

Portraits Littéraires. Vol. 1. Paris. 1864.

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CHAPTERS V AND IX

ENGLAND UNDER CHARLES II AND JAMES II

(1660-87)

For the History of the For the History of Tol

[For the administration of the navy in these reigns and the history of the AngloDutch Wars in the reign of Charles II see Bibliography to Chapter VIII. For Colonial History see Bibliography to Chapter XXII, Section 1. Revolution of 1688 see Bibliography to Chapter X, Section 1. eration in England see Bibliography to Chapter XI. For the History of Literature see Bibliography to Chapter VI. For the History of Science see Bibliography to Chapter XXIII.]

I. ORIGINAL SOURCES

The chief sources of information for the period are:

(a) The State Papers in the Public Record Office. The published Calendar of the Domestic State Papers extends to February 1676. Those from 1660–70 were edited by Mrs M. A. Everett Green; those from 1671-6 by F. H. Blackburne Daniell. The Calendar of Treasury Books and Papers edited by W. A. Shaw covers from 1660 to 1668; it is supplemented by vol. 1 of J. Redington's Calendar of Treasury Papers. The Colonial papers, so far as they relate to America and the West Indies, are calendared for the whole period. The Foreign State Papers are uncalendared but a list of volumes of State Papers, Foreign, preserved in the Public Record Office has been published. London. 1904. Transcripts of the dispatches of the French and Venetian ambassadors and of the Papal Nuncios (?) are in the Record

office.

(b) Mss. in the British Museum. The class catalogue in the Department of Mss. should be consulted. The chief collections relating to this period are: the papers of Sir Robert Southwell (Add. мss. 34,329-335; 34,339-346; 35,099-101); the letter books of Henry Coventry (Add. Ms. 25,125); the correspondence of Sir George Downing (Add. Mss. 22,919-20); correspondence of Charles Stuart, 4th Duke of Richmond (Add. мss. 22,947-951); the Osborne and Godolphin s (Add. Mss. 28,040-95); Hatton and Finch Mss. (Add. мss. 29,548 ff.); correspondence of Adda, the Papal Nuncio to James II (Add. мss. 15,395-7); Ellis Mss. (Add. Mss. 28,875 ff.).

The historical collections made by Sir James Mackintosh for his History of Great Britain from the Revolution of 1688, consisting largely of copies of foreign and English papers illustrating the reign of James II, are in the British Museum (Add. Mss. 34,487-526).

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(c) The Bodleian Library contains Clarendon's correspondence during his administration, mainly relating to foreign affairs; Carte's collection, which contains many letters addressed to Ormond on English affairs and some volumes of the papers of Edward Mountagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich, and Philip Lord Wharton; Sheldon's and Sancroft's correspondence on ecclesiastical affairs; papers on foreign affairs collected by Richard Bridgman, clerk to the Privy Council; a portion of the naval correspondence of Samuel Pepys; and many miscellaneous papers on both foreign and domestic affairs amongst the Tanner, Rawlinson, and Ashmole мss. Many volumes of the papers of Sir Leoline Jenkins are in the library of All Souls College, Oxford.

(d) A number of private collections relating to this period are described or calendared in the Reports of the Historical Mss. Commission, viz. the мss. of the Marquis of Bath, which contain the Coventry papers (3rd and 4th Reports), the Mss. of the Duke of Sutherland (5th Report), the мss. of Sir H. Ingilby (6th Report), the Mss. of Sir F. Graham, containing the dispatches of Lord Preston (7th Report). The papers of the House of Lords from 1660 to 1688 are calendared in Reports 7, 8, 9, pt. 2, 11, pt. 2. In the octavo series the reports of most value are those on the мss. of the Duke of Buccleuch, the Duke of Portland (vols. II, III), the Duke of Leeds, the Duke of Rutland (vol. 1), the Earl of Dartmouth, the Earl of Lindsey, Sir W. Fitzherbert, Mr J. E. Hodgkin, Mr S. H. Le Fleming, Mr J. M. Heathcote, and the Calendar of the Mss. of the Marquess of Ormonde at Kilkenny, new series, vols. III, IV.

The Catalogue of the мss. of the late Alfred Morrison was privately printed in 8 vols.

II. PAMPHLETS, NEWSPAPERS, BROADSIDES, AND CARICATURES

(a) The collection of pamphlets in the British Museum known as the Thomason Tracts (see vol. iv, p. 899) ends with April, 1661. A complete and fully indexed catalogue made under the superintendence of G. K. Fortescue is now in the press. Selections from the pamphlet literature of the period are to be found in:

Harleian Miscellany. Ed. T. Park. 10 vols. London. 1808-13.
Somers Tracts. Ed. Sir W. Scott. 13 vols. London. 1809-15, vols. VII-IX.
Phoenix Britannicus: being a miscellaneous collection of scarce and curious tracts
etc., collected by J. Morgan. London. 1732.

The Phoenix or a revival of scarce and valuable pieces etc., printed for J. Mor-
phew. 2 vols. 1707.

Stuart Tracts, 1603-93. Ed. C. H. Firth. 1903. (This volume is a rearrangement of tracts originally reprinted in E. Arber's English Garner. 8 vols. London. 1877-90.)

State Tracts: being a collection of several treatises relating to the government privately printed in the reign of Charles II. Two volumes in one. London.

1692. (Published by Richard Baldwin and sometimes styled Baldwin's State Tracts.) Catalogue of Tracts for and against the Popery (in or about the reign of James II) in the Chetham Library. Ed. T. Jones. Chetham Society, 1859, 1865. The reprint of The Term Catalogues, 1668-1709, edited by E. Arber, London, 1903-6, 3 vols., furnishes a key to the literature of the period, including pamphlets.

(b) For Proclamations issued during the period see:

Bibliotheca Lindesiana. Hand List of Proclamations, vol. 1, 1500-14 Pri-
vately printed. Aberdeen. 1893. The chief collections of proclars for
these reigns are to be found in the British Museum, the Library
ciety of Antiquaries and the Library of Queen's College, Oxford

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788

England under Charles II and James II

(c) For Broadsides issued during this period see:

Lemon, R. A catalogue of printed Broadsides in the Possession of the Society of Antiquaries. 1866.

A catalogue of English Broadsides, 1505-1897. Bibliotheca Lindesiana. 1898. J. E. Hodgkin. Rariora. Vol. III.

(d) Newspapers.

For lists of the newspapers published during this period see:

Nichols, John. Literary Anecdotes of the 18th century. 9 vols. London. 1812-5 (IV, 53-73).

Catalogue of English Newspapers, 1641-66. Bibliotheca Lindesiana, Collations and Notes, no. v, 1901.

Catalogue of a collection of early Newspapers and Essayists formed by J. T. Hope. Oxford.

1865.

With the reign of Charles II begins the continuous issue of the London Gazette. The first number appeared as the Oxford Gazette November 14, 1665, becoming the London Gazette on February 5, 1666. Several of the controversial papers issued during the latter years of Charles the Second's reign were subsequently collected and published in volumes, viz.: The Observator by Roger L'Estrange, April 13, 1681 to March 9, 1687, 3 vols.; The Weekly Pacquet of Advice from Rome by Henry Care, Dec. 3, 1678 to July 13, 1683, 5 vols.; Heraclitus Ridens, Feb. 1, 1681 to Aug. 22, 1682, reprinted in 2 vols., 1713.

For the history of journalism during the period see:

Andrews, A. History of British Journalism to 1855. 2 vols. London, 1859.
Fox Bourne, H. R. English Newspapers. 2 vols. London, 1887.
Masson, D. Life of John Milton. Vol. VI. London. 1880.

(e) For Caricatures see Catalogue of the Prints and Drawings in the British Museum, Division I. Political and Personal Satires. Vol. 1. London. 1870.

(f) For political Ballads and Satires see:

-Poems on Affairs of State, from the time of Oliver Cromwell to the Abdication of James II. 4 vols. London. 1703-7 (1702-4).

Rome Rhymed to Death. London. 1683.

A collection of eighty-six Loyal Poems collected by Nat. Thompson. London. 1685.

A choice collection of one hundred and eighty Loyal Songs collected by Nat. Thomp son. London. 1685.

Loyal Poems and Satyrs upon the Times since the beginning of the Salamanca Plot. Collected by M[at] T[aubman]. London. 1685.

(These collections are indexed in Notes and Queries, 5th series, vol. VI, pp. 401-533.)

The Roxburghe Ballads, vols. IV, v. Ed. J. W. Ebsworth. (Ballad Society.) 1883-5. ** The Bagford Ballads. Ed. J. W. Ebsworth. (Ballad Society.) 2 vols. 1878. Bibliotheca Lindesiana. Catalogue of a collection of English Ballads. Privately printed, 1890.

-Wilkins, W. W. Political Ballads of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. 2 vols. London. 1860.

III. CONTEMPORARY AUTHORITIES

Ailesbury, Thomas Bruce, second Earl of. Memoirs. Written by himself. Ed. W. E. Buckley. Roxburghe Club. 2 vols. Westminster. 1890. Anglesey, Arthur Annesley, Earl of. Memoirs of, by Sir Peter Pett. London. 1693.

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Henry Bennet, Earl of. Letters to Sir William Temple, July 1665ptember 1670. Publish'd by Tho. Bebington. 2 vols. London. 1701. ters to Sir B. Gascoigne. Letter of State to the Duke of Ormond...as se to...the Duke of Buckingham.

1702.

Antoine. Euvres. 42 parts. P. XIV. Apologie pour les Catholiques. and Lausanne. 1775-83.

. Brief Lives, chiefly of Contemporaries. Ed. A. Clark. 2 vols. Oxford.

Anglicus. A compendious view of the Life and Reign of that immortal lorious monarch Charles II. London. 1686.

- Pribram, A. F. Österreichische Staatsverträge.

England, Vol. 1. 1748. (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für neuere Geschichte Öster-.) Innsbruck. 1907.

A. de M., Count de. Négociations du Comte d'Avaux en Hollande, 1679 Ed. E. Mallet. 6 vols. Paris. 1752-3. Engl. Trans.: Negotiations int d'Avaux, ambassador from his most Christian Majesty to the Statesal of the United Provinces. Containing the steps taken by the Prince ange to ascend the throne of Great Britain; and the intrigues of France interact his measures during that interesting period. Transl. from the h. 4 vols. London. 1754.

Hyacinthe Robillard de, de la Compagnie de Jésus. Mémoires pour serl'histoire universelle de l'Europe. Paris. 1757.

R. Chronicle of the Kings of England whereunto is added the reign of Charles I and the first thirteen years of King Charles II. (Continuation dward Phillips.) London. 1670.

mbrose. Memoirs of the Life of. Ed. W. H. D. Longstaffe. Surtees cy. 1867.

. and Berchet, G. Le Relazioni degli Stati Europei lette al Senato dagli sciatori Veneziani nel secolo decimosettimo. Serie IV: Inghilterra. Venice. 1863.

chdeacon. - Darnell, W. N. Correspondence of Isaac Basire, Archn of Northumberland etc. With a memoir of his life. London.

Reliquiae Baxterianae, or Mr Richard Baxter's Narrative of the most rable Passages of his Life and Times. Ed. M. Sylvester. London. Account of the life of Rachel Lady Russell, followed by a series of letters Lady Russell to her husband...To which are added eleven letters from hy Sidney Countess of Sunderland to George Savile Marquis of Halifax. on. 1819. William.

A Cavalier's Note-Book. Ed. T. E. Gibson. London. 1880. imund. Diary and Autobiography, 1677-96. Ed. S. W. Rix. Privately

ed. Beccles. 1853.

ger, Earl of Orrery. A collection of the State Papers. London. 1742. Sir John. Autobiography. Ed. Lord Braybrooke. Camden Society.

on. 1845.

G. A Collection of original Royal Letters written by King Charles the and Second etc. London. 1787.

- Miscellanea Aulica or a Collection of State Treatises never before shed. London. 1702.

Sir Richard. Original Letters written to the Earl of Arlington (1874).

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on. 1712.

moirs and Reflections upon the Reign and Government of King Charis King Charles II. London. 1721.

John. Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinner London. 1666. rks. Ed. G. Offor. 3 vols. Edinburgh. 1856.

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