Historical Sociolinguistics: Language Change in Tudor and Stuart EnglandLongman, 2003 - Počet stran: 266 This volume presents a sociolinguistic perspective on the history of the English language. Based on original empirical research, it discusses the social factors that promoted linguistic changes in earlier English, and the people who were the leading force behind them. The authors focus on the major grammatical developments that shaped the language in Tudor and Stuart times, the period that laid the foundations for modern Standard English. Nevalainen and Raumolin-Brunberg adopt an interdisciplinary approach, exploring the extent to which sociolinguistic models and methods can be applied to the history of English. |
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Strana 136
... upper and lower gentry , upper and lower clergy , and also distinguishes between nonprofessional and professional gentlemen . The latter Table 7.1 . Models of social stratification Model 1 Model 2 Royalty Royalty Model 3 Model 4 Upper ...
... upper and lower gentry , upper and lower clergy , and also distinguishes between nonprofessional and professional gentlemen . The latter Table 7.1 . Models of social stratification Model 1 Model 2 Royalty Royalty Model 3 Model 4 Upper ...
Strana 143
... Upper Social aspirers Middle Lower 0 1520-1559 26 % 1560-1599 1600-1639 44 % 66 % 1640-1681 79 % The rather limited ... upper- middle - lower in 1520-1559 , during the next period it is middle - aspirers- lower - upper , then aspirers ...
... Upper Social aspirers Middle Lower 0 1520-1559 26 % 1560-1599 1600-1639 44 % 66 % 1640-1681 79 % The rather limited ... upper- middle - lower in 1520-1559 , during the next period it is middle - aspirers- lower - upper , then aspirers ...
Strana 150
... upper ranks . It seems that for a new form to be generalized and supralocalized it had to be adopted by the upper strata ( see also Chambers 1995 : 251 ) . After an introduction in the middle ranks , subject YOU spread to the upper ...
... upper ranks . It seems that for a new form to be generalized and supralocalized it had to be adopted by the upper strata ( see also Chambers 1995 : 251 ) . After an introduction in the middle ranks , subject YOU spread to the upper ...
Obsah
Sociolinguistic Paradigms and Language Change | 16 |
Background and Informants | 26 |
Real Time | 53 |
Autorská práva | |
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1998 and Supplement adverbs affirmative statements apparent-time Camden CEEC Cely cent Chancery Standard Chapter Correspondence Court dialect dialectology diffusion discussed Dorothy Osborne Early Modern English early modern period East Anglia English Studies factor group factors favour fifteenth Figure frequency Gender distribution genres gentry gerund grammar guistic historical linguistics historical sociolinguistics included Indefinite pronouns John Labov language change Late Middle letters linguistic changes linguistic variation London mid-range Middle English middle ranks Milroy multiple negation Nevalainen & Raumolin-Brunberg North northern Nurmi Paston pattern Percentage periphrastic possessive determiner prepositional present-day prop-word Record Society relative adverbs relative pronoun Rissanen role S-curve Sabine Johnson seventeenth century single negation sixteenth century social aspirers social class social embedding social status sociolects speakers speech communities Standard English Stuart England subperiod suggests supralocal Table third-person singular suffix Trudgill Tudor and Stuart upper ranks usage variable women words writing