Marranos and Racial Antisemitism: A Study in Parallels

admitted admixture adoption of Christianity ancestors Aragon baptism Bishop broken bull Catholic church certificates Coimbra conversos Cortes course court creed descendants disappear distinction document establishment Europe exclusion excommunicate expres fact faith fifteenth century founder genealogical genius Germany today ghetto held History hitherto Ibid identical impoverished infidelity Inquisition in Spain Jewish blood Jewish contribution Jewish descent Jewish race Jewry Jews juderia last century ludicrous Lusitanus marrano physician married measure responsible medicine modern natural ability occupations Old Christian ostensibly outbreak outstanding parallel perhaps period persecution persons of Jewish phenomenon Pope Portugal Portuguese practise precisely preeminence prejudice present writer problem profession progress public office quarter New Christian question racial antisemitism recent converts record religious remarkable restricted rioting royal Santangel seat of learning Sentencia Estatuto seventeenth century sion social Spanish Inquisition spirit surgeons termed throughout the peninsula Toledo tribunal twentieth University unnatural