Historical Sociolinguistics: Language Change in Tudor and Stuart EnglandLongman, 2003 - Počet stran: 266 This volume presents a sociolinguistic perspective on the history of the English language. Based on original empirical research, it discusses the social factors that promoted linguistic changes in earlier English, and the people who were the leading force behind them. The authors focus on the major grammatical developments that shaped the language in Tudor and Stuart times, the period that laid the foundations for modern Standard English. Nevalainen and Raumolin-Brunberg adopt an interdisciplinary approach, exploring the extent to which sociolinguistic models and methods can be applied to the history of English. |
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Strana 65
... Gerund The next two changes deal with the development of gerund constructions . As a basis of this study , we have chosen Fanego's ( 1996 : 97 ) definition of the gerund : ' any -ING form having , roughly , the same distribution as ...
... Gerund The next two changes deal with the development of gerund constructions . As a basis of this study , we have chosen Fanego's ( 1996 : 97 ) definition of the gerund : ' any -ING form having , roughly , the same distribution as ...
Strana 66
... gerund . Percentage of zero forms as opposed to OF- phrases . CEEC 1998 and Supplement . 4.4.6 . Noun Subject of the Gerund The argument linking in the gerund phrase was also looked at from another angle . The preferences in the choice ...
... gerund . Percentage of zero forms as opposed to OF- phrases . CEEC 1998 and Supplement . 4.4.6 . Noun Subject of the Gerund The argument linking in the gerund phrase was also looked at from another angle . The preferences in the choice ...
Strana 80
... gerunds . They seem to have led the verbalization process , and hence our figures may be more advanced than the case would have been if we had chosen all gerund phrases . Despite this proce- dure , some borderline cases remained in the ...
... gerunds . They seem to have led the verbalization process , and hence our figures may be more advanced than the case would have been if we had chosen all gerund phrases . Despite this proce- dure , some borderline cases remained in the ...
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Sociolinguistic Paradigms and Language Change | 16 |
Background and Informants | 26 |
Real Time | 53 |
Autorská práva | |
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1998 and Supplement adverbs affirmative statements apparent-time Camden CEEC Cely cent Chancery Standard change in progress Chapter Correspondence Court dialect dialectology diffusion discussed Dorothy Osborne Early Modern English early modern period East Anglia English Studies factor group factors favour fifteenth Figure frequency Gender distribution genres gentry gerund grammar guistic historical linguistics historical sociolinguistics included Indefinite pronouns John Labov language change Late Middle letters linguistic changes linguistic variation London mid-range Middle English middle ranks Milroy multiple negation Nevalainen & Raumolin-Brunberg North northern Nurmi Paston pattern Percentage periphrastic possessive determiner prepositional present-day prop-word relative adverbs relative pronoun Rissanen role S-curve Sabine Johnson seventeenth century single negation sixteenth century social aspirers social class social embedding social status sociolects speakers speech communities Standard English Stuart England subperiod suggests supralocal Table third-person singular suffix Trudgill Tudor and Stuart upper ranks usage variable women words writing