The Later Stuarts, 1660-1714

alliance allies Anglican army became began bishops British Charles Charles II Charles's church Clarendon Clarendon Code colonies commercial commons Company constitutional court Crown Danby declared duke Dutch earl ecclesiastical economic emperor England English Europe European export favour fighting fleet force foreign France French Hist Holland house of lords important industry influence interest Ireland Irish Jacobite James James II John king king's land later less London Lord Louis XIV Marlborough ment military ministers nation naval negotiations Netherlands never nonconformists Oxford parlia parliament parliamentary party peace period political position presbyterians princes privy council protestant quakers Queen Anne Queen Anne's reign religion religious Restoration Revolution Roman catholic royal Scotland Scottish seemed settlement Shaftesbury ships side social Spain Spanish Spanish Netherlands Stuart success tion took tories trade treaty troops vols whigs William William III