Documentary History of Reconstruction: Political, Military, Social, Religious, Educational & Industrial, 1865 to the Present Time, Svazek 2

Přední strana obálky
A.H. Clark Company, 1907
Narrative of Bering's second expedition, 1733-1743, by an expedition member.

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Obsah

An experience with Governor Holdens militia
78
The ghost of the Confederacy
86
Section 5
93
Section 6
102
Writ of habeas corpus suspended in South Carolina
128
8 Appeal to the President
147
9 The revolution fails
151
10 Conditions after the revolution
152
11 An army officers report on conditions in Louisiana
153
12 Legislature broken up by troops
156
13 Sheridans Banditti telegram 14 The Wheeler adjustment
157
15 Two governors in Arkansas
160
16 The riot in Arkansas 17 Presidents proclamation on Arkánsas
161
EDUCATIONAL PROBLEMS OF RECONSTRUCTION
163
Introduction The Editor
165
References
169
Northern views of the educational problems of Reconstruction
171
2 The negros capacity for education
174
3 Northern songs in Southern schools
175
Attitude of the Southern whites toward negro education
176
2 Shall the negro be educated?
177
3 Why the negroes should be educated
178
4 The Southern churches and negro education
180
5 Southern whites should teach negroes
181
Northern aid to negro education
182
3 A Northern teacher and a Southern editor
183
4 A foreigners observations
184
5 Value of the missionary work
186
Mixed schools
187
2 Constitutional provisions for mixed schools
189
3 The deaf dumb and blind
190
4 The reconstruction of South Carolina University
191
5 Results of the mixed school policy
194
Education during Reconstruction
196
2 School appropriations in South Carolina
197
3 Trials of a negro teacher
198
8 Educational conditions in Mississippi
204
9 A lesson in a Florida school
205
10 The White League after a teacher
206
11 Desire for education fast waning
207
12 The mistakes of the Reconstruction education
208
13 Armstrongs plans for negro education
209
RECONSTRUCTION IN THE CHURCHES
213
Introduction The Editor
215
References
219
Military regulation of churches
221
2 Military regulation of church services
222
3 Closing the Episcopal churches
223
4 A pugnacious Methodist preacher
228
Division or reunion
229
2 The Church situation in Virginia
230
3 Position of the Methodists in regard to reunion
233
4 Northern ministers driven
235
5 Border churches go with the South
236
Organizing Northern churches in the South
238
2 Reconstruction of Church and State
240
3 Disintegration and Absorption
243
The Southern white churches and the negroes
245
2 Organizing a negro church
247
3 Negro missions of the Southern Baptists 4 Negroes need religious instruction
248
5 The Southern Methodists and the negroes
250
Work of the Northern churches among the negroes
252
2 The American Missionary Association
254
3 Working upon the colored population
255
4 Mistreatment of Northern missionaries 5 A prophecy
256
6 Discouragement
257
Conditions in the negro churches
259
3 A persecuted negro church
260
4 The negro Episcopalians
261
Introduction The Editor
268
Section 2
276
Section 3
285
Attempts at industrial reorganization
298
Conditions in the Black Belt and in
309
8 The credit system
317
9 The deadfall evil
318
10 A Northern estimate of negro industry
320
11 Conditions in 1876
321
5 Stealing and race prejudice
337
6 Desire to get rid of the negro
338
7 A Scalawags opinion of the causes
339
8 Violation of the Appomattox Programme
340
9 General Forrests explanations
342
10 The Whites must and shall rule
344
The declarations of the secret orders
347
2 The Knights of the White Camelia
349
3 Initiation oath of the White Brotherhood
354
102
355
6 Young Mens Democratic Club
356
7 A defensive organization
357
8 The White League
358
The methods and work of the secret orders
360
3 Ku Klux costume
364
4 Spreading news of the Klan
365
5 A Ku Klux order
366
6 A Ku Klux parade
367
7 Influence in the elections
370
8 Negro officials ordered to resign 9 Ku Klux discipline
371
10 A decent man is safer
374
The Klans outlawed
375
2 Martial law in Tennessee
376
THE UNDOING OF RECONSTRUCTION
377
Introduction The Editor
381
References
385
1 Meet brute force with brute force
387
2 Pike County Platform
388
3 Conservatives use Radical methods
389
4 Whipping Independents into line
390
5 Revolution in Arkansas
392
The Mississippi revolution 1 A revolution not a political campaign
394
2 Colorline in politics
395
3 The Black Colorline
396
4 Spirit of the Mississippi press
399
5 Position of a Southern white Republican
401
The South Carolina campaign 1876
405
3 The Presidents attitude
406
4 Rifle clubs and artillery companies
407
5 What is true and what is not true
409
6 Hamptons speech to the blacks
411
7 A man who will do what he promises
412
8 Democratic working
413
9 A White Mans Government or Military Rule
414
The downfall of the Reconstruction régime 415 1 End of carpetbag rule in Florida
415
2 Troops withdrawn from Louisiana
417
3 Troops withdrawn from South Carolina
420
4 The Presidents Southern policy
421
1 The purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment
423
2 The scope of the Fourteenth Amendment
424
3 First Enforcement Act unconstitutional
425
4 Ku Klux Act unconstitutional
426
5 Civil Rights Act unconstitutional
428
Legislative undoing of Reconstruction 1 Amnesty Act of 1872
431
4 Federal election laws repealed 5 Disabilities removed
432
Results and later conditions 1 The negros heritage from the carpetbaggers 2 A hole in the ballotbox
433
3 Citizenship made the Negro a Man
434
4 Negro and white artisans
435
5 The abodes of the blacks in cities
436
6 Agriculture 18601893
437
7 Industrial decay of the Black Belt
439
8 Whites and blacks as cotton producers
441
9 Morals after twenty years
442
10 Coming out of Egypt 11 Criminal negroes
443
12 Societies among the blacks
444
13 Hostility of the low whites 14 The only trouble now
445
15 Jim Crow cars
446
16 Superstition among the blacks
447
17 The negro churches
448
Limitation of the suffrage
450
2 South Carolina suffrage plan 3 The Grandfather plan
451
4 Old Soldier and Grandfather plans
453
INDEX
459
141
460
433
461
298
465
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Strana 275 - That all persons within the jurisdiction of the United States shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities, and privileges of inns, public conveyances on land or water, theaters, and other places of public amusement ; subject only to the conditions and limitations established by law, and applicable alike to citizens of every race and color, regardless of any previous condition of servitude.
Strana 401 - In this connection it is proper to state that civil rights, such as are guaranteed by the Constitution against state aggression, cannot be impaired by the wrongful acts of individuals, unsupported by state authority in the shape of laws, customs, or judicial or executive proceedings. The wrongful act of an individual, unsupported by any such authority, is simply a private wrong, or a crime of that individual; an invasion of the rights of the injured party, it is true, whether they affect his person,...
Strana 108 - ... and to the full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of person and property, as is enjoyed by white citizens...
Strana 100 - Republican party stands sacredly pledged. The power to provide for the enforcement of the principles embodied in the recent constitutional amendments is vested by those amendments in the Congress of the United...
Strana 122 - Constitution and secured by the laws for the protection of such rights, privileges, or immunities, and the constituted authorities of such State are unable to protect, or, from any cause, fail In or refuse protection of the people in such rights, such facts shall be deemed a denial by such State of the equal protection of the laws to which they are entitled under the Constitution of the United States...
Strana 396 - We doubt very much whether any action of a State not directed by way of discrimination against the negroes as a class, or an account of their race, will ever be held to come within the purview of this provision.
Strana 153 - Now, therefore, I, Ulysses S. Grant, President of the United States, do hereby make proclamation and command said turbulent and disorderly persons to disperse and retire peaceably to their respective abodes within five days from this date and hereafter to submit themselves to the laws and constituted authorities of said State...
Strana 400 - It is State action of a particular character that is prohibited. Individual invasion of individual rights is not the subject-matter of the amendment.
Strana 106 - ... shall have authority to summon and call to their aid the bystanders or posse comitatus of the proper county, or such portion of the land or naval forces of the United States, or of the militia, as may be necessary to the performance of the duty with which they are charged...
Strana 209 - District whence he escaped ; and the better to enable the said Commissioners, when thus appointed, to execute their duties faithfully and efficiently, in conformity with the requirements of the Constitution of the United States, and...

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