Homer: Odyssey Books XIX and XX, Kniha 19The Odyssey, besides being one of the world's first adventure stories, is a poem of great subtlety, rich in irony and sophisticated characterization. The poet's art is amply illustrated by books XIX and XX, in which Odysseus, disguised as a beggar, spends the night in his own palace and lays plans for his awesome revenge. Particularly memorable is the episode in which Penelope converses with her husband without suspecting his identity. In this edition, Richard Rutherford provides not only detailed comment on the action, characterization, and style of the books in question, but also, in an extensive introduction, a general survey of the Odyssey as a whole, laying special emphasis on the qualities of the second half of the poem. He also attempts to contribute to the literary criticism of the poem on a verbal level, by considering the poet's use of formulae, rhetorical technique, and similes. This volume is intended for readers of the Odyssey at all stages. The commentary gives extensive linguistic guidance for beginners; and the introduction, in which all Greek is translated, is intended to be accessible to any readers interested in Homer as a poet. |
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Obsah
Introduction | 1 |
b The second half of the Odyssey | 7 |
Odysseus | 16 |
b Odysseus in the Odyssey | 20 |
Penelope | 27 |
b Penelope in book 18 | 29 |
c Penelope and Odysseus in book 19 | 33 |
Transmission and technique | 38 |
Metre grammar and text | 78 |
b Grammar | 85 |
c Note on the text | 92 |
OMHPOY O𝚫Y𝚺𝚺EIA𝚺 T | 99 |
OMHPOY O𝚫Y𝚺𝚺EIA𝚺 Y | 119 |
Commentary | 132 |
Bibliography | 238 |
243 | |
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Achilles action Aeschylus already ancient appears Athene book 19 characters common Companion compared contrast criticism death described discussion divine dream earlier epic episode especially Eumaeus example fact father Fenik figure follows formulaic further gifts give given gods Greek hero heroic Homer human husband Iliad important indicative Introd Ithaca king language later less lies means mentioned narrative natural normally occurs Odysseus opening oral Oxford parallel passage Penelope Penelope's perhaps phrase poem poet poetry possible present question reader reading recognised reference scene seems sense shows significance similar simile sing situation speech story Studies suggests suitors tale Telemachus theme thought tion tradition verb West wife Zeus ἀλλ ἄρ γὰρ δὲ ἐν ἐνὶ καὶ μὲν μοι νῦν Ὀδυσσεύς οἱ τε τοι τὸν ὡς