Ethical Dilemmas of Development in Asia

achieved Adivasi Ambedkar approach areas Asian authoritarian basic Buddhist central Chinese choices concept conflict constitution create cultural democratic developing societies development goals development process dilemmas economic effort elite emergency equality established ethnic ethos forces framework groups growth Hindu historical human ideology income increased India Indonesia industrial inequality institutions Islam in Indonesia Islamic issues Korea Kuala Lumpur leadership major Malay Malaysia martial law ment ministry modern moral movement Muslim Neelan Tiruchelvam non-Malay opposition organizations participation participatory percent period pesantren Philippine policies population poverty present problems protective discrimination Qur'anic relations religion religious result role rule rural scheduled castes scheduled-caste sector secular Singapore Sinhala social security social-security programs social-welfare socioeconomic spiritual Sri Lanka strategy structural change structural violence Sufi Sufism Tamil technocratic technoeconomic tion traditional transcendental UMNO untouchability urban value system violence welfare well-being