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To what, were their eyes opened?

From what place, did these alarms spread through the country? What did the speech of Otis breathe into the nation?

Effect of the British efforts to cripple the colonies during the fourth period?

What did Britain show the colonies, by leaving them to bear almost the whole weight of the war of 1756 ?

Of what, did she thus teach them the necessity?

What art did she give them opportunity to learn?

What spirit was awakened in the colonies, by British attempts to crush them?

Of what, did they lay the foundation?

Miscellaneous Questions.

No. 4.

What relation was the Duke of

York to Charles II. ?

What war was declared in 1756 ? What war appears to have been the most dangerous and distressing to New England?

Predecessor of king Philip? What missionary did Philip in stigate his men to murder? Where did Nathaniel Bacon head a rebellion?

What colony was named for George II.?

What two colonies occupied what is now Ct. ?

Where are the plains of Abraham ?

What war commenced in 1675? What great city was founded in 1682?

What colony was settled in

1733 ?

Who were the Twightwees? Against what city, did Wolfe conduct an enterprise in 1759? Who renewed the treaty made by Massasoit?

What war commenced 38 years after the Pequot war?

What patent of another colony included the western part of Ct.? What fort did Capt. Bull defend against Andros?

French commander, who al

For what colony, did Locke pre- tempted to defend Quebec in

pare a constitution?

knowledge of their rights, and developing and opposing the designs of Great Britain. He governed the town of Boston, and the House of Representatives, notwithstanding a few eccentricities, with a caution, a prudence and sagacity, which astonished his friends, and confounded his enemies. His fame soon spread through the continent; and three or four years afterwards was emulated by Mr. Dickinson in his Farmer's Letters, and some other gentlemen in Virginia, began to think.

"Here then, sir, began the revolution in the principles, views, opinions, and feelings of the Amer

1759 ?

ican people. Their eyes were opened to a clear sight of the danger, that threatened them and their posterity, and the liberties of both in all future generations. From Boston, these alarms spread through Massachusetts and all New England; and in course, to New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, the Carolinas and Georgia. A general aspiration for an union of the colonies soon followed."

Mr. Adams elsewhere remarks, "I do say in the most solemn manthat Mr. Otis's oration against Writs of Assistance, breathed inte the nation, the breath of life."

ner,

What war commenced 100 years Defore the revolutionary war? Who compelled James II. to quit England?

What very important place did Wm. Phips take from the French m 1690 ?

What distinguished character was born at Bridge's creek? Last sachem of the Wampaneags?

Greatest battle with the Indians in New England?

In what colony, was there a rebellion the same year, that king Philip was killed?

In what southern colony, did a great number of Palatines settle in 1710?

Who was Dinwiddie ?

For what, was Mount Hope distinguished?

What patent was granted to Wm. Penn?

What colony did James Oglethorpe conduct?

What company obtained a charter of 600,000 acres of land on the Ohio?

What pupil of Eliot did Philip employ as his secretary? Who was Alderman?

Of what colony, was William Berkley governor, at the commencement of Bacon's rebellion?

For what purpose, did Dinwidhe send Washington to the region of the Ohio, in 1753 ?

For what, has Swanzey been most distinguished?

Where was Capt. Lathrop kiled?

The name of what city signifies brotherly love?

Most gifted Indian preacher? In gaining what great victory, had Josiah Winslow the command? What ancient town was burnt by Bacon's followers?

With what money, were the Ms. roops paid for their services in 1690 ?

Who, by stratagem, induced the

invading Spaniards to flee from Georgia?

Who was John Sausaman? Who were the Nipmucks? What Indian tribe proved per fidious to the English, during Philip's war?

Against whom, did Capt. Bull defend fort Saybrook?

What governor in N. E. was seized and imprisoned by the people?

Whom did the Corees and Tuscaroras conspire to destroy in 1712?

For what, did Philip make a confession?

What Col. requested a commission against the Susquehannah Indians

What most joyful news arrived in this country, May 26, 1689 ?

What tribe of Indians did Col. Barnwell almost entirely destroy? What most distinguished man was born 1732 ?

What word signifies the wood of Penn ?

By whom, was 400l. appropriated for a college, in 1636?

What great tribe of Indians lived on the N. E. of Savannah river? What was the Blessing of the Bay?

In what colonies, were schools established for all classes ? What great political change took place in Ms. in 1684?

To what city, did most of the Carolinians fly from the Yamassees?

Who was St. Pierre ?

At the head of what administration, was Pitt placed in 1758 ?

What was the effect of Bacon's death?

What colony consisted mostly of Quakers?

Who were proclaimed king and queen of England in 1689 ?

For what object, did the general court of Ms. appropriate 400l. in 1636 ?

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For what, were the Yamassees distinguished? Who erected Fort Necessity, near the Great Meadows? What did Ms. purchase of the heirs of Ferdinando Gorges?

What tribe united with the Five Nations, and with them constituted the Six Nations?

How old would Washington be, if now alive?

Founder of Philadelphia ? What colony consisted principally of Roman Catholics? Who was Milborn?

Who procured a decision in 1684, most injurious to Ms. ?

What are those called, who understand the scriptures in general, as Calvin did?

Where was a Baptist church formed in 1639 ?

In what colonies, were schools founded by the higher classes only?

Where were 60 persons massacred by the French and Indians, in 1690?

Who turned the tide of prosperity in favor of the British in 1758?

Who was "first and foremost " in the cause of liberty, from 1760 to 1770 ?

What religious denomination are opposed to all acts of war and violence?

Who surrendered Fort Necessity to Villiers, July 4, 1754?

Who invaded England at Tor Bay, in 1688 ?

In what colony, were none but Episcopalians allowed to preach, in 1642?

What colony exported 60,000 bushels of wheat, in 1678 ?

Why were the buildings of the first colonists in great danger of being destroyed by fire?

Who was Leisler?

Under whose ministry, did a revival of religion commence in Northampton, in 1735?

In what year was Quebec taken from the French?

What institution was located at Newtown, to enjoy the benefit of Mr. Shephard's ministry?

Who imprisoned Mr. Winslow for bringing William's proclamation to Boston?

What great political change took place in Ms. in 1692 ?

Most lovely queen of England?

What dreadful disaster happened to Schenectady in 1690?

Distinguished matron, taken captive at Haverhill, Ms. in 1697?

During what war, was Schenectady assaulted by the French and Indians?

What war was terminated by the treaty of Utrecht?

What college was founded about the year 1738?

What fort did Washington surrender to Villiers, July 4, 1754?

What great favor did the excel lent queen Mary attempt to confer upon Ms. ?

What city is 180 miles below Montreal?

Who was Sloughter?

What accusation was brought against the wife of Gov. Phips!

Man, who most bravely defended his children from the Indians at Haverhill, Ms. ?

By whom, was Deerfield burnt in 1704 ?

What most important fortress did Amherst and Boscawen take from the French in 1758?

When did the British ministry take the resolution of subjecting the colonies to the unlimited authority of parliament ?

For what, was George Burroughs condemned and executed?

King of France, cotemporary with William and Mary?

Where was Count Frontena governor ?

Who was Mrs. Teff?

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Who was Charles Paxton?

What war commenced in 1702, and terminated in 1713?

What Indian tribe did the Spaniards instigate to destroy all the Carolinians in 1715?

What important place did Pepperell and Warren take from the French just 30 years before Bunker Hill battle?

Where did a revival of religion extensively prevail in 1737 ?

In what state, is William and Mary College?

Who was Elihu Yale? Where was Braddock defeated, July 9, 1755 ?

What Gov. of N. Y. signed a death-warrant, when he was intoxicated?

What accusation was brought against Mrs. Hale, wife of a minister of Beverly?

What war commenced in 1690, and terminated in 1697?

Why did the Carolinians generally fly to Charleston in 1715? By what power, was war declared against France and Spain, in 1744?

What and where is Nassau Hall? Against whom, did Braddock conduct an expedition in 1755 ? In what battle, were. 64 English and provincial officers killed, and only 21 left alive?

What important fort did Gen. Forbes take from the French in 1758?

What oppressive writs were frustrated by James Otis?

Who conducted the Carolinians in gaining the great victory of Saltketcher?

What was the News Letter? What college commenced in 1700 ?

Who saved the regulars from destruction, after Braddock's defeat? What tribe of Indians appears to be the most interesting now in the United States?

Who was the predecessor of Mcntcalm ?

What college was established in N. H. ten years after the capture of Quebec?

Who said he despised all fees for pleading against the Writs of Assistance?

Who was George Whitefield? What college was 17 years at Saybrook?

For what purpose, did delegates meet at Albany, 1754 ?

What captives were dispersed through the colonies, in 1755?

Who reduced the Cherokees during the French and Indian war?

CHAPTER XLIX.-p. 149.

Causes of the war of the revolution.

In what year, did the War of the Revolution commence ?

How long after the commencement of the war of King Philip?

How long had the causes of the war of the Revolution been operating? The more remote causes had been operating for hundreds of years.

How long had the more immediate causes been operating? About 15 years.

What two grand causes may comprise those, which were more immediate? The tyrannic conduct of the British, and the revolution in the political principles of the colonists.

Which of these causes operated first? They operated in a great measure together.

Which began first? The tyranny of Britain.

Which of these two causes was the cause of the other? The tyranny of Britain.

What was the first act of this special tyranny? An attempt to

oppress the people by Writs of As

sistance.

When? In 1760 and 1761.
In what colony?

Meaning of Writs of Assistance? How had the colonists previously regarded Britain? In general, with great affection.

What tender name did they apply to England?

What British governor pronounced the highest encomium upon the loyalty of the colonists? Pownal.

What did Pownal say, they would sacrifice for the honor of their mother country? Their dearest interests.

Can you mention some causes, which might have justified a less degree of attachment in the colonists ?

What speech had a great influence to diminish their affection, and destroy their loyalty? Otis's speech against the Writs of Assistance.

What British law soon after the Writs of Assistance, was peculiarly offensive to the Americans? The Sugar Act.

Upon what, did this act lay a duty, besides clayed Sugar?

† NOTE V.

The sugar act, and the American revolution.

In order to show the youthful pupil the connection between these subjects, it is thought advisable to present them together in this note.

The Sugar Act is entitled to much more attention, than it has generally received. As a topic of our revolutionary history, it is scarcely less noticeable than the Stamp Act itself. With that most famous, or rather infamous act, it was intimately connected, as its harbinger, its herald, and perhaps I may add, as its executioner.

It may be useful to trace it to its origin. It seems to have been the

Meaning of clayed sugar? Su gar, refined by means of clay. Meaning of duty in this connee tion ?

For what, did the British say, it was just and necessary to raise a revenue in America?

By whom, had the Americans been defended, protected and secured? Principally by themselves, with the blessing of God upon their efforts.

Why could not the colonists approve this act?

For how long, had this pretended right been scarcely named?

With what, did the colonists contend, that the right of taxation was inseparably connected?

What did they mean by representation? That some of the colonists should be chosen, and sent to the British parliament, there to act for this country, and defend our rights.

Why are the Sugar Act and the American Revolution treated of in the same note ?t

How was the Sugar Act connected with the Stamp Act?

Of what act was the Sugar Act the offspring?

offspring of the Molasses Act, and to have reigned in its stead. The Molasses Act was passed in 1733, in the 6th year of George II. It imposed a duty of sixpence a gallon upon all foreign molasses, imported into the colonies. Duties were laid upon other articles; but as molasses was much the most important to the colonies, it was called the Molasses Act. This act, they considered as a great grievance, and its force probably in a great measure evaded, by non-importation and smuggling. This hated molasses act, no doubt, had a remote influence in separating the colonies from the mother country Indeed the venerable Adams acknowledges, in relation to this act

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