Economic growth and structure: selected essays

additions advanced countries agriculture analysis aspects assume average birth rates capita income capita product capital formation proportions census century changes consumption contribution coun death rates decline developed countries discussion distribution of income effects empirical estimates factors flow foreign-born greater gross national product growth of nations higher immigration important income inequality internal inequality investment Japan knowledge labor force latter levels limited long swings long-term lower major modern economic growth modern industry national income native white natural increase nomic non-A sector nonwhite output OVERLAPPING DECADES patterns percent period phase political population growth population increase potential product per capita product per worker Professor Rostow quintile rate of growth ratio recent relations relative requirements result rise Russia savings share shift Simon Kuznets society statistical structure suggested Table technological theory tion total income total population trends underdeveloped countries United United Kingdom urban USSR world population