A Systematic Theory of Argumentation: The Pragma-dialectical ApproachCambridge University Press, 2004 - Počet stran: 216 In this book two of the leading figures in argumentation theory present a view of argumentation as a means of resolving differences of opinion by testing the acceptability of the disputed positions. Their model of a 'critical discussion' serves as a theoretical tool for analyzing, evaluating and producing argumentative discourse. This is a major contribution to the study of argumentation and will be of particular value to professionals and graduate students in speech communication, informal logic, rhetoric, critical thinking, linguistics, and philosophy. |
Obsah
Introduction | 1 |
The realm of argumentation studies | 9 |
The philosophical estate | 11 |
The theoretical estate | 18 |
The analytical estate | 22 |
The empirical estate | 27 |
The practical estate | 31 |
A program for the study of argumentation | 37 |
Analysis as reconstruction | 95 |
Transformations in an analytical reconstruction | 100 |
The justification of a reconstruction | 110 |
Making an analytic overview | 118 |
Rules for a critical discussion | 123 |
Conceptions of reasonableness in the study of argumentation | 127 |
A dialectical notion of reasonableness | 131 |
The pragmadialectical discussion procedure | 135 |
A model of a critical discussion | 42 |
New rhetorics and new dialectics | 44 |
Metatheoretical principles of pragmadialectics | 52 |
Dialectical stages in the process of resolving a difference | 57 |
Pragmatic moves in the resolution process | 62 |
Relevance | 69 |
From interpretation to analysis | 73 |
Integration of Searlean and Gricean insights | 75 |
A pragmadialectical notion of relevance | 80 |
The identification of a relevance problem | 84 |
Conditional relevance | 87 |
Fallacies | 158 |
Fallacies and the concept of a critical discussion | 162 |
The pragmadialectical discussion procedure and the analysis of fallacies | 174 |
Examples of an analysis of some wellknown fallacies | 175 |
Fallacies and implicit language use | 180 |
The identification of fallacies | 184 |
A code of conduct for reasonable discussants | 187 |
Ten commandments for reasonable discussants | 190 |
References | 197 |
207 | |
Další vydání - Zobrazit všechny
Běžně se vyskytující výrazy a sousloví
acceptability accordance aimed analysis analytical antagonist apply approach argu argument schemes argumentation stage argumentative discourse assertives assume attack audience called carried challenge Chapter clear commitments communicative complex concerned conclusively conduct connected course critical discussion defend definition determine dialectical difference of opinion direct discourse or text discussion rules distinguished doubt Eemeren empirical evaluation example explicit expressed fact fallacies force formal function Grootendorst ideal implicit important indicate initial insights instance interactional interpretation intersubjective justification kinds language logic means necessary normative obliged particular party performed perspective philosophical play position possible practice pragma-dialectical premises presented principle problem procedure propositional propositional content protagonist put forward question rational reality reasonableness reconstruction regarded relevant resolution resolving a difference rhetorical role rules speaker or writer specific speech acts stage standpoint systematic takes theoretical theory tion transformation University valid violations