 | Robert Johnson (Jr.) - 1998 - 446 str.
...fall within the core of that prohibition... Classifications of citizens solely on the basis of race "are by their very nature odious to a free people...institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality. (Citation omitted). They threaten to stigmatize individuals by reason of their membership in a racial... | |
 | S. N. Colamery - 1998 - 331 str.
...v. Hays, Sup. Ct. Doc. No. 95-1710. 57 113 S.Ct. 2816, 2824-25(1993). 58 Id. at 2832(1993). 59 Ibid. "...by their very nature odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality."60 In Shaw I the Court found that state redistricting legislation which expressly makes distinctions... | |
 | Gabriel Jackson Chin - 1998 - 1184 str.
...discrimination."l Ifootnote omittedl. [2, 3] Accordingly, discrimination based upon race is highly suspect "Distinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry are by their very natore odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality," and "racial... | |
 | Evan Gerstmann - 1999 - 195 str.
...must subject them to the most rigid scrutiny." 56 In Hirabayashi v. United States, the Court stated, "Distinctions between citizens solely because of their...institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality." 57 As history grimly recalls, there was a sharp disparity between the Court's rhetoric and its holdings... | |
 | Evan Gerstmann - 1999 - 195 str.
...must subject them to the most rigid scrutiny."56 In Hirabayashi v. United States, the Court stated, "Distinctions between citizens solely because of their...whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality."57 As history grimly recalls, there was a sharp disparity between the Court's rhetoric and... | |
 | Evan Gerstmann - 1999 - 195 str.
...must subject them to the most rigid scrutiny."56 In Hirabayashi v. United States, the Court stated, "Distinctions between citizens solely because of their...whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality."57 As history grimly recalls, there was a sharp disparity between the Court's rhetoric and... | |
 | Christopher M. Burke - 1999 - 212 str.
...excluded people because of race was pejorative. "Classifications of citizens solely on the basis of race are by their very nature odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality."6' Racial group identity, which informs the individual as to the possible conceptions of... | |
 | United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Indian Affairs (1993- ) - 1999 - 1453 str.
...quoted a 1943 precedent that said, "Distinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry are odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality. " Why are these principles largely ignored on reservations? The economic outlook in many ninl areas... | |
 | Robert P. McNamara, Maria Tempenis, Beth Walton - 1999 - 171 str.
...has consistently repudiated "distinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry" as being "odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality." At the very least, the Equal Protection Clause demands that racial classification, especially suspect... | |
 | David L. Gregory - 1999
..."consistently repudiated '[d]istinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry* as being 'odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality/" Loving v. Virginia, 388 US 1, 11 (1967), quoting Hirabayashi v. United States, 320 US 81, 100 (1943).... | |
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Distinctions between citizens solely because of their ancestry are by their very nature odious to a free people whose institutions are founded upon the doctrine of equality. 
