 | Abraham Clark Freeman - 1894 - 1026 str.
...commission of an offense, whether they directly counsel the act constituting the offense, or counsel, aid, and abet in its commission, though not present,...hereafter be indicted, tried, and punished as principals." Under a statute substantially like this the supreme court of California has held that the distinction... | |
 | Alabama - 1897 - 598 str.
...principal, and between principals in the first and second degree, in cases of felony, is abolished; and all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...directly commit the act constituting the offense, or aid or abet in its commission, though not present, must hereafter be indicted, tried and punished as principals,... | |
 | 1899 - 1162 str.
...principal, and between principals in the first and second degree, In cases of felony, is abrogated, and all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...whether they directly commit the act constituting the crime, or aid and abet in its commission, though not present, must hereafter be Indicted, tried, and... | |
 | 1900 - 1164 str.
...principals in the first and second degree, in cases of felony, is abrogated, and all persons coucerned in the commission of a felony, whether they directly...aid and abet in its commission, though not present, must hereafter be indicted, tried aud punished as principals, and no additional facts need be alleged... | |
 | Albert Poole Jacobs, Henry Allen Chaney - 1889 - 1162 str.
...principal, and between principals in the first and second degree, in coses of felony, is abrogated ; and all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...whether they directly commit the act constituting the offence, or aid and abet in its commission, though not present, may be indicted, tried and punished... | |
 | Idaho - 1901 - 620 str.
...Information," inserted by Commission; see act 1891, 1st Se<*. p. 184. PRINCIPAL, AND ACCESSORY- By our statute, all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...constituting: the offense, or aid and abet In its commission, they are treated as principals, .and should be prosecuted and punished as such; yet If one who is in... | |
 | California, Carter Pitkin Pomeroy - 1901 - 668 str.
...Sec. 31. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime, whether it be felony or misdemeanor, and whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense, or aid and abet in its commission, or, not being present, have advised and encouraged its commission, and all persons counseling, advising,... | |
 | Oregon - 1902 - 1036 str.
...principal, and between principals in the first and second degree, in cases of felony, is abrogated, and all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...whether they directly commit the act constituting the crime, or aid and abet in its commission, though not present, must hereafter be indicted, tried, and... | |
 | Melvin Bolli Ogden - 1902 - 854 str.
...principals. 31. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime, whether it be felony or misdemeanor, and whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense, or aid and abet in its commission, or, not being present, have advised and encouraged its commission, and all persons counseling, advising,... | |
 | Abraham Clark Freeman - 1903 - 1024 str.
...common-law distinction between accessaries before the fact, and punishes and makes guilty as principals "all persons concerned in the commission of a felony,...directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid or abet in its commission, though not present/' the guilt of an accused of a felony may be established... | |
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Again, the rule, as promulgated by the legislature, is that "the distinction between an accessory before the fact and a principal, and between principals in the first and second degree, in cases of felony, is abrogated; and all persons concerned in the... 
