The Baiuvarii and Thuringi : an ethnographic perspective
Janine Fries-Knoblach (Editor), Heiko Steuer (Editor), John Hines (Editor)
The large neighbouring tribes of the Baiuvarii and Thuringi, who lived between the Alps and the River Elbe from the fifth to eighth centuries, are the focus of this book. Using a variety of different sources drawn from the fields of archaeology, history, linguistics and religion, the contributions discuss how an ethnos, a gens, or a tribe, such as the Baiuvarii or Thuringi, might appear in the written and archaeological evidence. For the Thuringi tribal traditions started around the year 400 or even earlier, while the Baiuvarii experienced a much later ethnogenesis from both immigrants and a local, partly Romance population in the mid-sixth century. The Baiuvarii and Thuringi are studied together because of the astonishing connections between their two settlement landscapes. In the context of the row-grave civilisation the Thuringi belonged primarily to the eastern, the Baiuvarii to the western sphere. The kingdom of the Thuringi was assimilated into the Merovingian Empire after their defeat by the Franks in the 530s, which also changed their burial customs to the style of the western row-grave zone. In contrast, the Baiuvarii were not "Frankicised" until more than a century later and their grave customs remained more typically "Bavarian". The chapters highlight typical features of each region and beyond: settlements, agricultural economy, law, religion, language, names, craftsmanship, grave goods, mobility and communication
367 pages : illustrations, maps ; 25 cm
9781843839156, 1843839156
1005600735
Introduction - Janine Fries-Knoblach and Heiko SteuerThe Boii, Bohemia, Bavaria - Dennis H GreenBaiovarii, Romani and Others. Language, Names and Groups south of the River Danube and in the Eastern Alps during the Early Middle Ages - Wolfgang HaubrichsThe Ancient Thuringi - Problems of Names and Family Connections - Peter NeumeisterKinship and Marriage among the Baiuvarii and Thuringi - Giorgio AusendaBaiuvarii and Thuringi - Location in Space and Time and Social Relations - Heiko SteuerDwellings and Settlements of the Baiuvarii before Urbanisation - Janine Fries-KnoblachEthnic Identities as Constructions of Archaeology (?): The Case of the Thuringi - Max MartinSigns and Symbols in Archaeological Material Finds - Claudia Theune-VogtThe Thuringi, the Peculiarities of Their Law, and Their Legal Relations to the Gentes of Their Time - Heike Grahn-HoekReligion in Pre-Carolingian Thuringia and Bavaria - Ian Nicholas WoodDid the 'Agricultural Revolution' go East with Carolingian Conquest? Some Reflections on Early Medieval Rural Economics of the Baiuvarii and Thuringi - Joachim Henning